In order to deal with the decarbonization problem on the surface, the heat treatment process is the main one, because decarbonization and oxidation of spiral steel pipe are carried out simultaneously. Therefore, in the heat treatment process, the spiral steel pipe and air should not be allowed to contact, so as to improve the decarbonization phenomenon.
Oxygen, water vapor and carbon dioxide are the main medium for decarburization on the surface of helical pipe. When these gases are in contact with the heated helical pipe, they will form oxidation and decarburization of helical pipe. Therefore, the proportion of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide in the furnace is also very important.
It is also very useful to add protective gas nitrogen to the spiral steel pipe forging furnace. Nitrogen may disperse some oxidizing gas to reduce decarbonization of spiral steel pipe.
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